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January 27 to January 31, 2003

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In this Issue:
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Meetings Elsewhere
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NIST Vacancy Announcements (current)
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AT A GLANCE - MEETINGS AT NIST

MONDAY - 1/27
9:00 AM - Workshop on Nano Metrology of Materials
2:00 PM - Nucleation, Growth and Scaling of Pentacene Films on modified Si Substrates
TUESDAY - 1/28
10:30 AM - Mathematical Modeling of Structures on Fire: Deterministic or Stochastic ?
3:00 PM - Magnetization Dynamics and Random Matrices
WEDNESDAY - 1/29
10:30 AM - Fuzzy Logic, or How I Learned to Stopy Worrying and Love Partial Set Membership
THURSDAY - 1/30
11:00 AM - Going Deep - Discovering Opportunities at a National Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory
2:00 PM - Understanding Charge Transport in Molecular Electronics
2:00 PM - Diederik Korteweg, Pioneer of Criticality
FRIDAY - 1/31
No Scheduled Events

MEETINGS AT NIST

1/27 -- MONDAY

9:00 AM - MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING LABORATORY SEMINAR: Workshop on Nano Metrology of Materials
Scanning Probe Microscopy is used worldwide to characterize the properties and structures of materials. The techniques are especially good for examining local properties of materials for a wide range of material properties, including surface topology, surface and near surface friction, ferroelectric domain structure near surfaces, electric potential and impedance at surfaces and the atomic structure of crystals at surfaces. The piezoelectric transducers used as part of the atomic force microscope offer the possibility of manipulating materials for testing on the nano scale. In this regard, small mechanical test machines have been made that are able to measure the strength of specimens of micron dimension. A two day workshop on scanning probe microscopy will be held to familiarize interested staff in the diverse ways in which the technique is being used within NIST. The accent of the workshop will be the measurement of properties at the nanometer scale.
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Administration Bldg, Lecture Rm. B. (NIST Contact: patricia mcguiggan, 301-975-4599, patricia.mcguiggan@nist.gov)


2:00 PM - BIOTECHNOLOGY DIVISION SEMINAR: Nucleation, Growth and Scaling of Pentacene Films on modified Si Substrates
Organic/inorganic interfaces play a crucial role in the currently growing field of molecular electronics. Even though huge progress has been achieved in the understanding of electronic transport in conjugated molecular materials, a complete theory to model and tailor nucleation, growth and film morphology of organic materials deposited on inorganic substrates is still missing. A systematic study involving complementary techniques such as atomic force microscopy (AFM) and synchrotron X-ray scattering, is reported. We employ dynamic scaling theory that has been used in the past for inorganic materials to analyze the island size distribution, critical cluster size and island correlations. We demonstrate the scaling behavior of the island size distribution of pentacene in the aggregation regime (0.1 to 0.5 monolayers) indicating that surface diffusion laws govern the system. The particular distribution of the scaling function suggests that the minimum number of molecules that conform a stable nucleus is 4. The island-island correlation length in the aggregation regime and the scaling of the structure factor of the film density were also measured using AFM and diffuse X-ray scattering with consistent results between the two methods and in agreement with dynamic scaling theories for diffusion limited systems. The structure factor could also be explained as the product of two functions: the single island form factor and the spatial distribution of the islands. The present work demonstrates that it is possible to apply existing models to organic/inorganic interfaces even though concepts like lattice mismatch and the strong covalent bondings are absent.
Bert Nickel , Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, NJ.
Advanced Chemical Sciences Lab, Rm. A202. (NIST Contact: David Vanderah, 301-975-6438, david.vanderah@nist.gov)



1/28 -- TUESDAY

10:30 AM - FIR RESEARCH SMINAR: Mathematical Modeling of Structures on Fire: Deterministic or Stochastic ?
Jeffrey Fong , F. ASTM, F. ASME, Physicist & Project Leader (ret.) Information Technology Laboratory, NIST.
Polymer (B224) Bldg, Rm. B245. (NIST Contact: Marc Nyden, 301-975-6692, marc.nyden@nist.gov)


3:00 PM - MATHEMATICAL AND COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCES DIVISION SEMINAR: Magnetization Dynamics and Random Matrices
Robert McMichael , Metallury Div., Material Science Engineering Lab..
820 (NIST North) Bldg, Rm. 145. (NIST Contact: Michael Donahue, 301-975-5424, michael.donahue@nist.gov) http://math.nist.gov/mcsd/Seminars/2003/2003-01-28-mcmichael.html



1/29 -- WEDNESDAY

10:30 AM - ITL SEMINAR SERIES: Fuzzy Logic, or How I Learned to Stopy Worrying and Love Partial Set Membership
Fuzzy logic allows inference and computations based on partial membership of entities in given sets. In practice, it allows machines to deal cleanly and robustly with natural imprecision, and has spawned applications in a variety of areas. It has facilitated programming of neural networks, decision aids, expert systems, and controllers. In modeling, it can improve on traditional approaches, as it lends itself to traditional coding methods with less code complexity As an example, the speaker will use an ultimately neuro-fuzzy implementation of a high-order differential-equation-based muscle force estimation model that she is developing. Some background on fuzzy logic and its applications will be given to demonstrate the benefits of using it, and potential future uses of fuzzy logic will be discussed. Bio: Amy J. O'Brien (aobrien@dsrnet.com) is a systems engineer with Digital System Resources, Inc. in Fairfax, VA and is finishing her PhD in Electrical Engineering at George Washington University. Her dissertation involves control-theoretic systems modeling, soft computing, and biomedical engineering. Her current research involves developing an ultimately neuro-fuzzy implementation of a high-order differential-equation-based muscle force estimation model. She has publications related to her research and to a powerful generalized fuzzy inference engine she developed to support it. She regularly presents fuzzy logic tutorials.
Amy O'Brien , Digital System Resources, Inc..
Administration Bldg, Lecture Rm. B. (NIST Contact: Larry Reeker, 301-975-5147, larry.reeker@nist.gov)



1/30 -- THURSDAY

11:00 AM - PHYSICS LABORATORY SEMINAR: Going Deep - Discovering Opportunities at a National Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory
Physics is in the midst of two major intellectual revolutions: uncovering the nature of physics beyond the Standard Model and revealing the secrets of the cosmos through a variety of nuclear physics,  particle physics, and precision astrophysical measurements. Recent exciting discoveries in neutrino astrophysics from underground detectors have provided the first clear evidence for "new" physics beyond the Standard Model. A deep underground science laboratory will play a leading role in both of these revolutions, housing next generation experiments that will answer significant questions, in nuclear physics, particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology. In addition to the pure physical sciences, a vast range of both fundamental and practical subjects, such as biology, geology, and national security will also benefit from the establishment of such a laboratory. This talk will review the potential science to be done underground and report on the  progress that has been made in the past two years in the efforts to establish a National Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory (NUSEL) within the United States.
John Wilkerson , University of Washington.
Bldg. 221, Rm. B145. (NIST Contact: Jeff Nico, 301-975-4663, jnico@nist.gov)


2:00 PM - PROCESS MEASUREMENTS DIVISION SEMINAR: Understanding Charge Transport in Molecular Electronics
James Kushmerick , Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC.
Physics Bldg, Rm. A366. (NIST Contact: Roger van Zee, 301-975-2363, roger.vanzee@nist.gov)


2:00 PM - ELECTRON AND OPTICAL PHYSICS DIVISION SEMINAR: Diederik Korteweg, Pioneer of Criticality
The late 19th century studies of Dutch mathematician Diederik Johannes Korteweg (1848-1941) anticipated important work to be done in the 20th century, and the types of questions he tackled continue to be of interest. He is best known for the 1895 paper he wrote with his student Gustav De Vries. That paper, on the propagation of soliton waves in channels, has, in recent decades, been widely recognized as a groundbreaking work. Korteweg also studied the stress--now called the Korteweg stress--resulting from density gradients at an interface between two fluids. His contributions to the thermodynamics of phase transitions and criticality in fluid mixtures, which will be discussed in this talk, are less well known. They include honing the tools of differential geometry to characterize phase separation and criticality of fluid mixtures, developing a method of deformation of surfaces, and performing the first detailed analysis of the phase behavior of a special case of the van der Waals equation for binary fluid mixtures. Dr. Sengers is a Scientist Emeritus at NIST, and a member of the National Academy of Engineering and the National Academy of Sciences. She is the author of "How Fluids Unmix: Discoveries by the School of Van der Waals and Kamerlingh Onnes," (Edita, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Amsterdam, 2002), and of an article on Korteweg in the December 2002 issue of Physics Today.
Anneke Levelt Sengers , Scientist Emeritus, NIST.
Radiation Physics Bldg, Rm. B105. (NIST Contact: Charles Clark, 301-975-3709, charles.clark@nist.gov)
Special Assistance Available - contact Helen Felrice, 3708



1/31 -- FRIDAY

No Scheduled Events

ADVANCE NOTICE

No Scheduled Events

MEETINGS ELSEWHERE



1/27 -- MONDAY

No Scheduled Events

1/28 -- TUESDAY

No Scheduled Events

1/29 -- WEDNESDAY

No Scheduled Events

1/30 -- THURSDAY

No Scheduled Events

1/31 -- FRIDAY

No Scheduled Events

ADVANCE NOTICE

No Scheduled Events

TALKS BY NIST PERSONNEL


WONG-NG, W. : RECENT PHASE EQUILIBRIA STUDIES OF COATED CONDUCTOR SYSTEMS.
2003 Wire Development Workshop, St. Petersburg, FL, 1/20.

NEWTON, J. : METADATA REGISTRIES: NAMING AND IDENTIFICATION PRINCIPLES.
Open Forum on Metadata Registries, Santa Fe, NM, USA, 1/20.

COOK, L. : NEW DATA IN THE MGB2 SYSTEM.
2003 Wire Development Workshop, St. Petersburg, FL, 1/20.

PRATT, J. : PROBE-FORCE CALIBRATION EXPERIMENTS USING THE NIST ELECTROSTATIC FORCE BALANCE.
2003 ASPE Winter Topical Meeting, Reitz Union, Gainesville, Florida, USA, 1/22.

WONG-NG, W. : CRYSTAL CHEMISTRY OF COMPOUNDS IN THE ALKALINE-EARTH TANTALATE AND NIOBATE SYSTEMS.
Acers Fall Electronic Division Meeting, Cocoa Beach, FL, 1/26.

SHIRLEY, E. : S(QW): DOES KRAMERS-KRONIG ANALYSIS GIVE US NEW PHYSICS?.
IXS CAT Workshop, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL., 1/27.

WU, W. : POLYMER PHYSICS PROBLEMS IN TODAY'S PHOTORESISTS.
CNRS, Strasbourg, France, 1/27.

CURRY, J. (Co-Author: C. J.Sansonetti , NIST, Gaithersburg, MD) : NIST'S CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE ALITE II ADVANCED LIGHTING PROGRAM.
Electric Power Research Institute, Washington, D.C., 1/28.

KOPANSKI, J. : SCANNING CAPCAITANCE MICROSCOPY OF SEMICONDUCTORS.
NIST Workshop on Nano Metrology of Materials, Gaithersburg, MD USA, 1/28.

CAFIERO, M. : NONADIABATIC STUDIES OF MOLECULES: STRUCTURES AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES.
Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL, 1/30.

STILES, M. : TRANSPORT OF SPIN IN MULTILAYER FILMS.
Condensed Matter Physics Seminar (PHYS 738/739), Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 1/30.



ANNOUNCEMENTS


TENTH ANNUAL SIGMA XI POSTDOCTORAL POSTER PRESENTATION
The NIST Chapter of Sigma Xi invites all Post-Doctoral Fellows to present a poster on their scientific research to their NIST coworkers and friends. Guest Scientists who have received their advanced degree in the last five years are also welcome. This year we are also sending this announcement to the Post-docs in Boulder. Unfortunately, the NIST Chapter of Sigma Xi is unable to provide any funding for travel. The poster presentation will take place on February 27, 2003 in the Hallway outside Lecture Rooms A and B in the Administration Building from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. and will be accompanied by refreshments. All the participating Post-Docs and Guest Scientists will be invited to a special reception and lunch hosted by Sigma Xi in the following week when the award for the most outstanding poster will be announced. To participate, send a one page abstract of your poster as a web page or in plain text (NOT MSWord!), and the author information as another web page or another plain text file to heather.chen-mayer@nist.gov Send the files as attachments to an email. A copy in MS word also needs to be sent to barbara.levin@nist.gov or hard copy to Barbara Levin Stop 8311. You need to have it approved by your mentor. We will take care of the WERB approval. The author information must include: Name Division and Laboratory Room and Building Address Mail Stop Telephone FAX E-mail Sigma Xi Member? Choose a category that best describes your poster: Biology or Biotechnology Chemistry Physics Engineering Mathematics The Sigma Xi Web Page containing last year's abstracts can be seen at http://www.nist.gov/sigmaxi. Please name your abstract and author information files this way: abst.html eg: Smith-abst.html info.html eg: Smith-info.html. You may have .gif or .jpeg images linked to your abstract for images, drawings, equations and the like. Please name these files this way: fig.gif eg: Smith-fig02.gif. Also, please use relative links with the image in the same directory or folder as the abstract, eg: and attach your images to your email as individual files. (If you have two figures, you will have 4 attachments to your email.)
NIST Contact: Barbara C. Levin, 301-975-6682, barbara.levin@nist.gov


TENTH ANNUAL SIGMA XI POSTDOCTORAL POSTER PRESENTATION FEBRUARY 27, 2003 FROM 11 AM - 3 PM IN THE CORRIDOR NEXT TO LECTURE ROOMS A AND B, ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
The NIST Chapter of Sigma Xi cordially invites all staff members to visit the poster presentations by current NIST Post-Doctoral Research Associates and Guest Researchers. Please come and welcome our new Post-Docs and Guest Researchers and learn about their exciting research. Refreshments will be served. In a few weeks, all the abstracts will be posted on our web site at: http://www.nist.gov/sigmaxi/
NIST Contact: Barbara Levin, 301-975-6682, barbara.levin@nist.gov


VISITOR REGISTRATION FOR NIST EVENTS
Because of heightened security at the NIST Gaithersburg site, members of the public who wish to attend meetings, seminars, lectures, etc. must first register in advance. For more information please call or e-mail the "NIST contact" for the particular event you would like to attend.
NIST Contact: . ., ., .




NIST WEB SITE ANNOUNCEMENTS


NRC POSTDOCTORAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATESHIPS WEB SITE
The National Research Council (NRC) postdoctoral research associateships web site is a complete resource where the following information may be found concerning the NRC postdoctorate program at NIST: Participating Programs/NIST Research Opportunities Application Instructions and Forms - Please Note, application must be postmarked by February 1, 2003 (new deadline) Adviser Nomination Form and Instructions - Please Note, e-mail completed nomination form to jack.hsia@nist.gov Please be aware that NRC applications must be postmarked by February 1, 2003 (new deadline). Please be aware that there are no more hard copy application packages available, prospective candidates must use/download/complete the NRC postdoc application located at the NRC web site. POC: Dr. Jack Hsia, NIST Program Representative, Office of International and Academic Affairs (Div. 109), (301)975-3067, e-mail: jack.hsia@nist.gov, Bldg. 222, Rm. B210.
NIST Contact: Janice Campbell, 301-975-3076, janice.campbell@nist.gov


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NIST Contact: . ., 301-975-3052, library@nist.gov



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